for range
常用方法:
fun main() {
for(i in 0..3) { // 0123 从0到3
print(i)
}
print(" ")
for(i in 0 until 3) { // 012 从0到2(不包3)
print(i)
}
print(" ")
for(i in 2..8 step 2) { // 2468 步进是2
print(i)
}
print(" ")
for (i in 3 downTo 0) { // 3210 倒数
print(i)
}
print(" ")
}
一些另类用法:
for (c in 'a'..'d') { // 1
print(c)
}
print(" ")
for (c in 'z' downTo 's' step 2) { // 2
print(c)
}
print(" ")
还可以用在if 判断上
val x = 2
if (x in 1..5) { // 1
print("x is in range from 1 to 5")
}
println()
if (x !in 6..10) { // 2
print("x is not in range from 6 to 10")
}